Wednesday, February 26, 2020

The Logistics of Product Recovery (EndofLife) Case Study

The Logistics of Product Recovery (EndofLife) - Case Study Example It is now being realized that producer responsibility needs to be increased in areas of Northern America and to increasingly shift the burden of environmental protection for the government to the producers. This also enables the government to shift the responsibility of economic responsibility from the government to the local taxpayers. The scope for such laws is also being expanded to other non-recyclable wastes such as fluorescent bulbs, paint, mattresses, appliances, mercury thermostats and medical sharps. The use of EPR shall essentially require the formation of a separate and somewhat parallel system of waste management or collection mechanism that is the key to increase the quantity of waste collected. The maximization achieved within the collection system is also responsible for increased industrial as well as consumer participation in management of waste products. The laws help in mandating such convenience in collection methods which is difficult to define (Michelini & Razzoli, 2010). This paper is aimed at analyzing the scope of reverse logistic management and developing of a proper model that would be helpful in EPR management deriving most benefits from reuse and recycle of end-of-life products. The paper suggests the establishment of the OEM takeback methodology for the benefit of companies and the environment because it is the most efficient management technique for wastes. However, it also suggests the use of pooled takeback within the collection mechanism to facilitate convenience and also eliminate the drawbacks of the OEM method by way of using the benefits of pooled takeback in the collection procedure. The components, product, equipment, materials and even the total technical system can go backwards in the supply chain for rework in the manufacturing process so as to facilitate reuse and enhancement of unsatisfactory products on quality and component

Monday, February 10, 2020

Western history Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Western history - Essay Example Principia or The Mathematical Principles of Natural Knowledge is a book that was published by Isaac Newton in 1687. It contained a principle he formulated now known as the law of universal attraction or gravitation. The law simply states: â€Å"Every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle with a force varying inversely as the square of the distance between them and directly proportional to the product of their masses.† 1. Condorcet and the future of humanity. Marquis de Condorcet, French mathematician and philosophe, had three hopes: one, that all nations will be one day equal to each other; two, that there will be equality in each of the nations themselves, and; three, that mankind will be perfect. Condorcet’s basis for believing that one day, all these will happen is the fact that based on the historical past, men and states were set free and liberated from ignorance and superstition by the emergence of enlightened men who saw reason as their only master. 2. a) The painting implies that all people of all classes are influenced by the books of enlightenment because everyone included in the scene seem to be holding one or near one. The poor couple on the right lower portion, one sitting down on some really huge ones and the woman bending over to him with books strewn all over her feet. On the left side lower portion, a clergyman with a book tucked under an arm is talking to some men, perhaps about the book he is holding. A woman holding a book can be seen gaily conversing with a traveler resting in front of the bookstore and all over its facade are probably advertisements of books on sale in the bookstore. b) The clergy is obviously an important and authoritative figure in the community, even beyond the pulpit. Everything that he says, people listen and the fact that the clergy in the picture is holding a book implies that his exposure to the ideas in the book will most likely be communicated to the community which